Ethernet system Essay Example for Free

Ethernet framework Essay Robert Metcalfe with his partners at the Xerox Palo Alto exploration Center (PARC) built up the trial Ethernet framework. As indicated by O’Reilly and partners (2000) the fundamental reason for building up the Ethernet framework is to interconnect an individual workstation with graphical UI called Xerox Alto. The exploratory framework was utilized so as to interface Altos and furthermore printers and servers. The frameworks interface‘s signal check was designed in the Alto’s framework clock. This came about to 2. 94 Mbps. information transmission rate on the exploratory Ethernet. Ethernet was initially known as Alto Aloha Network. Alto Aloha Network was changed its name to Ethernet by Metcalfe to demonstrate that the framework support Alto’s as well as different PCs. What's more, Metcalfe likewise bring up that the Ethernet has advanced route past the Aloha framework. He picked the name ether as to portray the basic element of the framework which is the physical medium conveys bits to all stations a similar route as the aluminiferous ether was once accept to multiply There are two different ways which can be utilized to allot the limit of transmission media: baseband and broadband transmissions. Baseband transmission distributes the whole limit of the medium to one correspondence channel. It utilizes particular qualities by estimating the voltage in wire which just conveyed each sign in turn. In broadband transmission, the framework permits at least two correspondence channels to share the data transmission of the correspondence medium. The framework utilizes the procedure of separating the data transfer capacity into recurrence groups which is called recurrence division multiplexing (FDM) which works just with simple signs. There is additionally another method called time-division multiplexing (TDM) that underpins computerized signals. Figure 1, show the distinction among baseband and broadband transmission method of activity: Figure 1. Contrast in the method of activity among baseband and Broadband transmission is utilized in the web facilitating organizations. This is a result of the higher velocities of the broadband. With the utilization of broadband, individuals can appreciate the full scope of internet providers like downloading recordings, music, watching motion pictures and handling web based games. Handsets have various velocities which are estimated in MHz and furthermore indicated in frequencies. The bigger the estimation of the fiber center of the handsets, estimated in microns, there will be more data transfer capacity conceivable yet additionally the separation will be shorter. The 1000 Base-LX is the long frequency with a flagging pace of 1. 25â ±100 ppm GBd. This handset can utilize both 62. 5 and 50 micron multimode fiber and it likewise utilizes single-mode fiber optic links with separations of 440m, 550m and 5 km. Another transreceiver is the 100 Base-TX which utilizes 4B5B paired encoding to encode 100 Mbps information stream in a sign of 125 MHz. One sets is utilized for transmitting information while the other pair is utilized for getting the information. Given this, one client can arrangement a framework for full duplex correspondence given that there are just interfaces in a similar crash space. It is either the two PCs are legitimately associated with one another by hybrid link or a PC straightforwardly associated with a switch. Full duplex correspondence result to multiplying the possible throughput however not regularly arrived at more than the unassuming improvement. In light of Sheldon and Big Sur Multimedia (2001), interface conglomeration is the way toward associating together at least two information directs so as to turn into a solitary channel which shows up as a solitary, higher-transmission capacity legitimate connection. Additionally this amassed connections can give repetition and adaptation to internal failure if the connections follow diverse physical way. By connecting the computerized lines, the connection total improves the entrance to open systems. The collection is additionally use in big business system to assemble multigigabit spine joins. It additionally permits the network’s spine speed to develop progressively when the requests on the system increments without supplanting everything and purchase new and costly equipment. Bearer Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA) convention was expected for neighborhood (LAN) conditions where in all the hubs are situated hardly any hundred feet from one another. The significance of the convention is to tune in up every hub to the directs in a brief timeframe before it transmits. The fundamental supposition of the convention is that every hub ought to have the option to hear the transmission from each other station. In any case, this supposition that is damaged in get to network and this came about to a few issues. One of the difficult issues experienced is the shrouded transmitter issue. This happens when the CSMA/CA can't work appropriately because of a remote hub can't hear at least one of different hubs. What's more, when this occur, various hubs endeavor to transmit their information at the same time over the common information in this way coming about to impedance with one another. To address the shrouded transmitter issue, the 802. 11 standard uses the convention solicitation to send/clear to send (RTS/CTS). Prior to transmitting every parcel, every hub transmit a RTS bundle to different hubs to caution them that it is going to transmit information and after every transmission, it communicates CTS parcel. This procedure is time and data transfer capacity devouring procedure and it is required for every single transmission by every single remote hub. Be that as it may, this procedure ledge doesn't address the shrouded transmitter issue completely on the grounds that RTS/CTS bundles are exposed to rehashed crashes. In many applications, the remote standard 802. 11b working at 2. 4 ghz is sufficiently sufficient. This remote standard is the for the most part generally acknowledged standard among the three remote gauges and furthermore the cost of the hardware is the least expensive due to the rising interest for the 802. 11g. Its separation will depend for the most part on the conveying gadgets whether it have line of site or not. What's more, with less hindrances among the transmitting and getting gadgets, there will be better remote association and in this manner much better web surfing. The 802. 11b remote standard is sufficient if utilizing remote course or passage just for web utilization in light of the fact that the association with web by means of broadband modem works about 2mbps which is quick. The 802. 11b exchange information at the pace of 11mbps which is adequate for web use. This gadget gets a good deal on gear and gives extraordinary web riding administrations. Another remote standard being utilized is the 802. 11g norm. It is supplanting the broadly acknowledged standard which is the 802. 11b in light of the fact that both work on a similar recurrence and the cost radically goes down on items. This standard is a lot of fundamentally the same as 802. 11b on the grounds that it likewise for the most part needs a line of site to accomplish optical execution. The two gauges, 802. 11b and 802. 11g work at a similar recurrence scope of 2. 4ghz and are between operable with one another. All the gadgets of 802. 11g can speak with 802. 11 gadgets and the principle bit of leeway of the 802. 11g gadgets is that when moving records betweens PCs or systems, it is typically at a more prominent speed. It is prescribed to utilize 802. 11g when utilizing remote association with move records (information documents, voice, music, and recordings) around the home and office. 802. 11g standard additionally permits producers to created gadgets which work at speed of up to 108mbps on the grounds that it suggested while moving huge information or sound records inside LAN. Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is a security innovation that is utilized in remote system. This was made by an industry exchange bunch called the Wi-Fi Alliance which claims the trademark for the name Wi-Fi and confirms items that bear the name. WPA was made so as to reaction on the genuine shortcomings of the past framework, the Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) and furthermore to improve the confirmation and encryption highlights of the WEP. It executes greater part of the IEEE 802. 11i and proposed to happen the spot of WEP. It was planned so as to work with all remote system interface cards yet not with original remote passageway. Fleeting Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) is one of the key innovations behind WPA which manages the encryption shortcomings of the WEP. Likewise the WAP have worked in verification which is a key part. The WAP utilizes the RC4 stream figure which has a 128-piece key and a 49-piece instatement vector (IV). With the mix of the TKIP and the RC4 stream figure; this tackles the issue of key recuperation assaults which was found in WEP. Moreover, the WPA gives significantly better payload honesty. WPA utilizes a more made sure about message verification code (MAC) yet additionally named as MIC which represent message respectability code which is a calculation â€Å"Michael†. MIC incorporates a casing counter forestalling replay assaults. With the highlights of the WPA like having expanded size of the keys and IV’s, decreased number of bundles sent with related keys and including of a made sure about message confirmation framework, it is undeniably progressively hard to break in inside the framework. There is one variety in WPA which is known as the WPA pre shared key (WPA-PSK), which is otherwise called individual mode. This was intended for home and little office utilization and systems which can’t bear the cost of the expense and multifaceted nature of the 802. 1X confirmation server. To get to the system, the client must enter a pass expression, with 8 to 63 printable ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal digits. This can be put away in the user’s PC with carefulness under most working framework so as to evade reemergence and must stay in the Wi-Fi passageway. Ensured Extensible Authentication Protocol (PEAP) safely transmits confirmation data which incorporates secret key, over wired and remote system. It is likewise a 802. 1x confirmation type for remote LAN’s. The PEAP is made by the Cisco Systems, Microsoft and RSA Security which is base on the Internet Draft submitted to the

Viewpoints of each anthropologists Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Perspectives of every anthropologist - Essay Example Explicit employments allocated to people, who as indicated by their normal aptitudes and conduct; satisfy them. Individuals make culture through their tendencies and conduct. The most impacting individuals in any general public force their contemplations; through their words as well as through their activities; which they have confidence in. Writing and expressions portray the profound comprehension and accepts; in a social framework. This gives the recipe of family relationship as well as decides the preclusions in various situations. Interbreeding preclusion; for an occurrence is a characteristic law or a socio-social respectability, grew later, anthropologist and ethno historians’ looks into show confused articulations about it. In any case, it is available since the most seasoned occasions, Huron individuals denied cousin marriage. Correspondence of musings and thoughts passed on from one age to the next characterizes the general conduct or disposition of individuals in a social framework. Levis belief system may sound darken at the time it was introduced, however as the time passed; it turned out to be basically adequate by Anthropologist of present day period. Morals and conduct assume an extraordinary job in adjusting a general public. Standards go about as implicit principles and in this manner individuals obey them to continue the equalization. Individuals attempt to comprehend these traditions through their nearby relations. Hence relations are fundamental for individuals to comprehend a social framework. Individuals for the most part state age or sex as a primary concern to pass judgment or foresee; less got relations. Levi didn’t utilize the thought of relations straightforwardly, however utilized nature and culture which shape an individual in a specific social framework. Nature doesnt support what requires by a general public; yet culture makes an individual mindful of suggestions around or on him. Despite the fact that the significance of connections, particularly blood relations and their immediate effect through association with other kinfolk of the family may impact antagonistically in the event that they are not basically in right request. Be that as it may, the interbreeding isn't

Staying Agile 5 Best Practices in Software Project Management - Focus

Staying Agile 5 Best Practices in Software Project Management - Focus When launching a new software project, the chances are it’s been proposed for one of two reasons: either your stakeholder has a groundbreaking idea that they feel will bring unique value to users, or they have a pain-point that they need help solving. What’s also likely is that as the project progresses, these plans that first justified the project will change considerably. As new market information emerges, features, priorities, and timelines will adapt. Perhaps the solution you first had planned for your client is actually too complex for their non-technical team members. Or maybe a competitor has entered the market since development began, making your unique selling point a little less unique. In either scenario, your team members need workflows in place that enable them to be flexible, overcoming hurdles that could otherwise throw a project off-course. This is where Agile project management comes into its own. First introduced back in 2001, mastering the Agile Manifesto has become the holy grail of many project managers. And theres a reason for that. According to the VersionOne 2012 Agile Dev Survey, 90% of participants claimed that implementing an Agile practice improved their ability to manage changing priorities. Other studies have echoed the benefits of Agile, with the approach speeding up delivery time to market by an average of 37% and raising team productivity levels by 16%. However, a lot of things have changed in the business world over the past 16 years, and many teams now struggle to make the original Agile values work for their projects.  To create a modern guide to Agile, we spoke with five successful Agile teams about how they’re putting Agile project management into action in their software development projects and achieving great results. A Modern Guide to Agile Project Management Combining the lessons of five successful Agile teams with over 15 years of experience in Agile, we’ve formulated five best practices in taking an Agile approach to software management. We’ve collated key challenges to watch out for, and have provided  strategies to overcome them. These lessons are now available in our brand new, free white paper: Staying Agile: 5 Best Practices in Software Project Management. Staying Agile5 Best Practices in Software Project Management Download The Free White Paper Looking at how best to implement the 12 values listed in the Agile Manifesto, our white paper includes: Establishing the ‘Why’: How to begin every project with a strategy sprint Too often, teams will jump into a project without a thorough assessment of what’s already available and why the planned product is required. Before development work begins, all teams should implement a strategy sprint to identify either: Which pain point(s) the proposed product would be solving Which unique experience or service the proposed product would support. This strategy will then establish the vision for the project ahead. Within the first chapter of the white paper, we’ve shared why it’s necessary to hold a strategy sprint and included a day-by-day plan for what the sprint should cover. Planning to Perfection: How to develop a realistic project budget As mentioned, with new market information, project plans and expectations will adapt and evolve. However, it’s still essential that project teams first establish a realistic project scope and budget with the client or stakeholder, ahead of beginning development. In the second chapter of our white paper, we provide a step-by-step guide for creating a realistic initial project scope and budget with your client, which will adapt as additional requirements inevitably emerge. Customer Values: How to engage with client and user feedback at every iteration Inviting and embracing customer and stakeholder input at every iteration is the bread and butter of Agile project management. However, accessing, truly listening to, and disseminating this information can prove to be a challenge. In our customer values chapter, we’ll take you through a 3-step plan for integrating user feedback into your project development process at every iteration. We’ll also provide strategies for demonstrating this to your client transparently, through a number of collaboration solutions both online and offline. Collaborating Cross-Departmentally: Enabling communication between business and development When the Agile Manifesto was written back in 2001, the team argued that the best cross-departmental collaboration is done via face-to-face meetings. However, 16 years on, distributed teams are now commonplace across the technology sector, making in-person meetings difficult. In the fourth chapter, we’ll go through a handful of strategies for improving communication between business and development team members, regardless of technical level, in order to prevent departmental siphons. Sustainable Productivity: How to achieve team efficiency long-term While taking an Agile approach to project management, it’s essential that teams are able to streamline their workflows in order to be productive. However, it’s also vital that these productive workflows are sustainable and won’t result in team burnout. In our final chapter, we’ll recommend strategies for holding sprint retrospectives that will get the most out of each development cycle, while ensuring that your team members aren’t overloaded. With these strategies, your team will be able to develop a more refined product, while also avoiding bottlenecks and the risk of causing team stress. Whether you’re new to Agile and looking to persuade colleagues about the benefits, or are already using Agile and hoping to improve your team’s workflows, our Agile guide will provide you with tangible lessons to apply in your team. Staying Agile5 Best Practices in Software Project Management Download The Free White Paper P.S. Did you know we offer a live workshop on Agile project management, too? Learn more and sign up here. Staying Agile 5 Best Practices in Software Project Management - Focus When launching a new software project, the chances are it’s been proposed for one of two reasons: either your stakeholder has a groundbreaking idea that they feel will bring unique value to users, or they have a pain-point that they need help solving. What’s also likely is that as the project progresses, these plans that first justified the project will change considerably. As new market information emerges, features, priorities, and timelines will adapt. Perhaps the solution you first had planned for your client is actually too complex for their non-technical team members. Or maybe a competitor has entered the market since development began, making your unique selling point a little less unique. In either scenario, your team members need workflows in place that enable them to be flexible, overcoming hurdles that could otherwise throw a project off-course. This is where Agile project management comes into its own. First introduced back in 2001, mastering the Agile Manifesto has become the holy grail of many project managers. And theres a reason for that. According to the VersionOne 2012 Agile Dev Survey, 90% of participants claimed that implementing an Agile practice improved their ability to manage changing priorities. Other studies have echoed the benefits of Agile, with the approach speeding up delivery time to market by an average of 37% and raising team productivity levels by 16%. However, a lot of things have changed in the business world over the past 16 years, and many teams now struggle to make the original Agile values work for their projects.  To create a modern guide to Agile, we spoke with five successful Agile teams about how they’re putting Agile project management into action in their software development projects and achieving great results. A Modern Guide to Agile Project Management Combining the lessons of five successful Agile teams with over 15 years of experience in Agile, we’ve formulated five best practices in taking an Agile approach to software management. We’ve collated key challenges to watch out for, and have provided  strategies to overcome them. These lessons are now available in our brand new, free white paper: Staying Agile: 5 Best Practices in Software Project Management. Staying Agile5 Best Practices in Software Project Management Download The Free White Paper Looking at how best to implement the 12 values listed in the Agile Manifesto, our white paper includes: Establishing the ‘Why’: How to begin every project with a strategy sprint Too often, teams will jump into a project without a thorough assessment of what’s already available and why the planned product is required. Before development work begins, all teams should implement a strategy sprint to identify either: Which pain point(s) the proposed product would be solving Which unique experience or service the proposed product would support. This strategy will then establish the vision for the project ahead. Within the first chapter of the white paper, we’ve shared why it’s necessary to hold a strategy sprint and included a day-by-day plan for what the sprint should cover. Planning to Perfection: How to develop a realistic project budget As mentioned, with new market information, project plans and expectations will adapt and evolve. However, it’s still essential that project teams first establish a realistic project scope and budget with the client or stakeholder, ahead of beginning development. In the second chapter of our white paper, we provide a step-by-step guide for creating a realistic initial project scope and budget with your client, which will adapt as additional requirements inevitably emerge. Customer Values: How to engage with client and user feedback at every iteration Inviting and embracing customer and stakeholder input at every iteration is the bread and butter of Agile project management. However, accessing, truly listening to, and disseminating this information can prove to be a challenge. In our customer values chapter, we’ll take you through a 3-step plan for integrating user feedback into your project development process at every iteration. We’ll also provide strategies for demonstrating this to your client transparently, through a number of collaboration solutions both online and offline. Collaborating Cross-Departmentally: Enabling communication between business and development When the Agile Manifesto was written back in 2001, the team argued that the best cross-departmental collaboration is done via face-to-face meetings. However, 16 years on, distributed teams are now commonplace across the technology sector, making in-person meetings difficult. In the fourth chapter, we’ll go through a handful of strategies for improving communication between business and development team members, regardless of technical level, in order to prevent departmental siphons. Sustainable Productivity: How to achieve team efficiency long-term While taking an Agile approach to project management, it’s essential that teams are able to streamline their workflows in order to be productive. However, it’s also vital that these productive workflows are sustainable and won’t result in team burnout. In our final chapter, we’ll recommend strategies for holding sprint retrospectives that will get the most out of each development cycle, while ensuring that your team members aren’t overloaded. With these strategies, your team will be able to develop a more refined product, while also avoiding bottlenecks and the risk of causing team stress. Whether you’re new to Agile and looking to persuade colleagues about the benefits, or are already using Agile and hoping to improve your team’s workflows, our Agile guide will provide you with tangible lessons to apply in your team. Staying Agile5 Best Practices in Software Project Management Download The Free White Paper P.S. Did you know we offer a live workshop on Agile project management, too? Learn more and sign up here.

Essay about Stabilizing Population - 628 Words

Stabilizing Population By the year 2050, world population is expected to double, with most of the increase in the developing world. This growing population would require more resources, including energy. To create a sustainable global society, we must both conserve our resources and stabilize population size. Actions around the world: In Colombia, the population growth rate has dropped from 3.4 to 1.8 percent. Two in every three couples now plan their families with guidance from PROFAMILIA, which operates clinics and community centers. Denmark and Germany have population growth rates near zero, a result of higher standards of living and easy access to contraception. India, family size†¦show more content†¦The Solar Electric Light Fund, a U.S. nonprofit group, is helping install small solar power stations in communities in Zimbabwe and Sri Lanka, reducing the demand for fossil fuel plants. North Carolina has organized more efficient school bus routes, saving millions of dollars and reducing carbon dioxide emissions by thousands of tons. With the help of an Indian university, the village of Pura, India, has developed a small community power plant that converts manure to methane--used to generate electricity for the entire village. Southern California Edison, a power company, has pledged to reduce its car bon dioxide emissions by 20% by the year 2010. It has donated 1 million compact fluorescent lightbulbs to customers; it also offers them free home insulation and rebates if they buy energy-efficient appliances. Today, in a world with abundant food, more than 700 million people are chronically undernourished. Over the next 20 years, the worlds population will probably double. The global food supply would need to double just to stay even, but to triple for the larger population to be fed adequately. 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The exponential growth at which the population is moving is having direct impacts on climate, energy, poverty, food, the global economy, and politics (Why Population Matters). The world population is currently 7.3 billion people and there is growing doubt that the planet is able to sustain human needs and resource consumption (Population Concern). The expansion of human population is impactingRead MoreThe Article Over Population Is Not The Problem `` New York Times892 Words   |  4 Pagesthe article â€Å"Over Population Is Not the Problem† New York Times. On 13 September 2013, Erle Elis informs us that many scientist believe humans are exceeding the earth’s natural carrying capacity. That the expanding numbers are reaching the limits of our finite planet. Earths carrying capacity is estimated between 4 and 16 billion, and the world’s population stands at around 7 billion. In other words, we may have already passed the limits. 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Juvenile Delinquency And Labeling Theory - 2511 Words

Juvenile Delinquency and Labeling Theory Kallie Maglione St. John’s University CRM 119 Juvenile Delinquency Dr. Marquis R. White October 23, 2014 Bartusch, D. J., Matsueda, R. L. (1996). Gender, reflected appraisals, and labeling: A cross-group test of an interactionist theory of delinquency. Social Forces, 75(1), 145. Focuses mainly on interactionist theory but uses labeling theory as a type of interaction that affects delinquency. Labeling specifically in relation to gender, used to explain the gender gap in juvenile delinquency. Used data from the 1976 National Youth Survey, a longitudinal study, uses a multistage cluster sampling, sample includes 1,725 11-17 year-olds, using the first three annual waves of data. Used personal interviews to collect self-report of delinquency, parents appraisals of their children, and youths reflected appraisals of themselves from the standpoint of parents, friends, and teachers. Labeling theory implies that males are more likely than females to be labeled delinquent, in part because they engage in more objective acts of rule violation, and in part because common stereotypes portray delinquency as a male phenomenon. Except status offenses, which are more often reported for and enforced on females rather than males. Believed that females may be more relationship -oriented, making them more sensitive to public opinion. The labeling process is more consequential for females than for males is also unsupported.Show MoreRelatedThe Labeling Theory For Juvenile Delinquency1577 Words   |  7 PagesThe Labeling Theory The labeling theory addresses deviants and puts concern on behaviors that other theories do not. Most theories are primarily concerned with why individuals commit more crime. Rather than analyzing the occurrence of crimes among social groups, the labeling theory challenge us to truly understand deviants and what it means to be categorized as a deviant individual. Unlike the control theories that assumes all of us must be held in check or â€Å"controlled† if we are to resist the temptationRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency And How It Is Social Control Theory, Labeling, And Crime Essay2360 Words   |  10 PagesJuvenile Delinquency and How it Relates to Social Control Theory, Labeling Perspective, Aggressiveness and Crime Pat Akers Howard Payne University Abstract This paper explores three topics (Social Control Theory, Labeling Perspective, Aggressiveness and Crime) and explores how they relate through Juvenile Delinquency. 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(2016:283) want to â€Å"informRead MoreThe Concep t Of Labeling Of Juvenile Delinquents By Members Of Their Society1733 Words   |  7 Pages5 DB 1 The Interactionist Approach We are beginning to see more than often, labeling of juvenile delinquents by members of their society. The term labeling theory explains how labeling tends to applied members of society, whether it is formally or informally, and the type of effect these labeling can have on juveniles and deterrence. Akers Sellers, (2009), Bernard, Snipes, Gerould, (2010), states that the labeling theorists assert that society creates deviance by creating laws, and they tendRead MoreFor the purpose of this research, the proposed theories that will be used are Agnew’s General600 Words   |  3 Pagesresearch, the proposed theories that will be used are Agnew’s General Strain Theory and Labeling Theory. Robert Agnew is one the most recognizable theorist in the criminal justice profession. General Strain Theory is influential very influential with explaining juvenile delinquency. Agnew’s Strain theory is not the main theory of this research but when examining juvenile delinquency as a whole and the beginning it gives an explanation for that not in social science. This theory is used as the basicRead MoreThe Juvenile Justice System Design A Program That Will Fit Into The Kids Lifestyle957 Words   |  4 Pagespolicy, the state act through a Juvenile Court Judge when a child is delinquent, abandoned or need parental care. Also â€Å"Parens patriae† occur if the natural parents are incompetent to control their children. In this case the juvenile justice system design a program that will fit into the kids lifestyle as should have been done by his or her natural parents. 2. What is the difference between delinquency and a status offense and give one example of each. Delinquency is a criminal behavior, which isRead MoreWhy People Commit The Crime Essay1538 Words   |  7 PagesCriminological theory is the explanation of criminal behavior, as well as the behavior of juveniles, attorneys, prosecutors, judges, correctional personnel, victims, and other actors in the criminal justice process. Criminological theory is important because most of what is done in criminal justice is based on criminological theory, whether we or the people who propose and implement policies based on the theory know it or not. In criminology, examining why people commit the crime is very importantRead MoreContributing Factors to Juvenile Delinquency1620 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile delinquency, according to Agnew and Brezina, is the violation of the law by a minor which is any persons under the age of 18 in most states. There are many contributing factors to juvenile delinquency such as domestic issues or stress at school, and there are also four different theories, st rain, social learning, control, and labeling, to explain the different prospective of why it is thought that juveniles commence in delinquent behavior. This particular discussion however, is going toRead MoreLabeling Youths...and The Consequences Thereof1394 Words   |  6 Pagesthem and whether or not they become an outsider. Labeling youths is an unnecessary evil that often times changes children into criminals. To understand labeling we must first look at its definition. Labeling Theory is a theoretical approach to deviant behavior, basically stating that applying formal definitions to an individual results in a negative self-concept that may subsequently provide motivation for further acts of deviance. (Rush 203) Labeling became a popular perspective during the 1960sRead MoreGender Roles : The Juvenile Justice System1244 Words   |  5 PagesGender Roles in the Juvenile Justice System What role does gender play at the various stages of the juvenile justice system? Gender plays an enormous role in the juvenile justice system; both boys and girls have their fair share of run-ins with the Juvenile Justice System, but now more so than ever, females crime rates have increased. In some instances within the juvenile justice system, it may appear that boys and girls are comparable; however there are differences, even though they are subtle.

Why Everybody Is Talking About Interesting Narrative Essay Topics

Why Everybody Is Talking About Interesting Narrative Essay Topics The Fight Against Interesting Narrative Essay Topics Normally, there are 3 paragraphs within the body, and each paragraph has five sentences. Narrative essays serve wide range of purposes. In the majority of instances, a narrative won't ever involve some outside research or references. Normally, a structure of essay contains three chief sections, in other words, introduction, body, and conclusion. Interesting Narrative Essay Topics Ideas Give a concise introduction of all of the men and women you write about including yourself. It's better to write and share your individual stories with different individuals. When you disclose information at the start, your audience will get to realize the central idea deeper. My buddy and I both thought it would be great for me to stop by several other places in Ukraine. Things You Should Know About Interesting Narrative Essay Topics Don't hesitate to refer to the approp riate writing tools required to continue to keep your essay attractive. Everybody should learn to compose a five-paragraph essay. Below you can locate a narrative essay example. After all, it's your own essay. The Interesting Narrative Essay Topics Cover Up Writing a narrative essay is an essential part of any research. Bear in mind that even though narrative essays seem an easy endeavor, it remains an assignment that should be ready on time. It can be organized in a number of thematic or formal. As stated above, lots of the narratives are usually given out as school assignments and thus, they ought to always be written in connection with the prompt that you get from your teacher. The essay defines a particular viewpoint. A narrative essay is a part of writing that is written from the very first person perspective. A personal narrative essay must be engaging, meaning that you must include fantastic ideas with the vital points of information. It is one of the best tools to stop social issues that are often disregarded. When you compose a narrative essay, you're telling a story. That means you can imagine it as a story told for a particular reason. The story ought to be well-detailed and organized to spell out the entire story and connect different elements of it. Whether your story is true or a fiction, ensure you relay a collection of events in an emotionally engaging way. Don't forget that although the very first person pronoun is usually used, it ought not be overused. The majority of the time it's requested to compose a special type of essay on a random topic or maybe to identify what type of essay is it. To draw the intended audience effectively, you need to compose a captivating topic sentence that will act as a hook. So to start with decide on this issue. Therefore, unless your mentor or professor assigned you a particular subject, the decision of making up a good topic is your decision. In case the teacher doesn't hand out a particular topic area, students may use one of the subsequent 25 ideas for their narrative essay topic. Everybody can discover narrative essay topics and samples to her or his taste. Picking the topic for your essay might be the hardest part. Interesting Narrative Essay Topics Telling facts isn't a hard job, and it may also be fun. An essay was defined in an assortment of means. It should make you seem like a true expert, who can view the make a difference from different angles and discover the advantages and flaws in it. Conduct additional research to make sure that your essay has no spelling and grammatical mistakes. Narrative essays are told from a defined point of view, frequently the author's, so there's feeling together with specific and frequently sensory details offered to find the reader involved w ith the elements and sequence of the story. Try to remember that any undertaking is easier when you get a thorough understanding of what it has to be like. Try to remember that although the most important part of a narrative is the story, details have to be carefully selected to support, explain, and boost the story. Contrary to other objective essays it not only provides the huge picture but in addition provides the inside specifics of the circumstance. Interesting Narrative Essay Topics - Is it a Scam? You can proceed and ask somebody else to go through your essay so that you obtain an original look at it. From time to time, it's simpler to learn from your own or somebody else's experience. There are several things worth sharing. If you're saying something, make certain you're making any sense.

Credit and Lending Decision-Free-Samples-Myassignementhelp.com

Questions: 1.Provide a summary, in your own words, of Corporations Act s708 in relation to disclosure documents. Why in your opinion would a disclosure document not be required in the circumstances outlined under s708. 2.Provide details of what the general and specific content requirements are for a prospectus. Also provide details of what defences preparers of prospectuses may be able to utilise in relation to defective content. 3.Provide details of what insider trading is. Why is it prohibited? What is inside information? What are the exemptions 4.Provide a summary (in your own words) of the takeover process, include details of parties, documents and timeframes. Answers: 1.Section 708a provides that this section is applicable to an offer relating to sale of the securities if the subsection (5), (11) or (12), would be required by the subsection 707 (3) for the sale offer relating to the disclosure to the investors under this part (Corkery et al. 2017). Section 708a applies that the securities were not issued by the corporate body with the objective that is referred in subparagraph 707 (3) (b). An important consideration under section 708 (a) defines that the subsection (2) was not in force concerning the body throughout the time when the relevant securities were issued. Conversely an exempted offer is not required for disclosure under the section 708 CA. The transactions that are excluded from the requirements relating to the disclosure documents made under the section 708 falls inside two categories. The primary category is where the investors are considered to be in need of protection (Buchan et al. 2017). The second category represents a circumstances where concession is provided to the enterprises that are wishing to raise small sum of funds. The exemption identifies the prohibitive cost of requiring disclosure for fund raising of small scale in nature. The exemptions are as follows; Exemptions of small scale Exemption to investors of sophisticated nature Exemption to investors of professional type Exemption to the existing holder The exemptions of debenture The exemption relating to no considerations The exemptions of public bodies and public authorities 2.Under section 709 of the CA, Prospectus can be defined as the standard disclosure document. The precise necessities concerning the content of the prospectus is laid down in the section 710-716 of the CA. A general disclosure obligations has been defined under section 710 that needs disclosure relating to all the information which the investors and their advisors would need and reasonably anticipate to discover (Crain et al. 2017). Commercial firms are not provided with the checklist of following in order to make up for the prospectus but they are required to adopt information in order to meet the perceived needs of the investors. A prospectus relating to the listed securities is only needed to contain information regarding the transactions and other material information that is not disclosed to the market in earlier circumstances (Danilov 2016). An offer information statement can be used where the amount of money to be raised is lower than $5 million. The disclosure obligations are restricted to specific information required under section 715. Section 710 states that no general disclosure obligations are applicable. The details of the Defences preparers of the prospectus might be able to use in regard to the defective content are as follows; To the extent the availability of the due diligence to any party incurring liability in relation to the defective prospectus Must be made available any of the party who might incur the liability relating to the defective prospectus and the defences must be available against both the civil and criminal liability. Lowering the probability of the defective prospectus is issued 3.Insider trading can be defined as the public company stock or the securities by the individuals with the access to the non-public information regarding the company. In most of the countries there are some kind of trading relating to the inside information is considered to be illegal and it is prohibited (Langevoort 2014). This is due to the fact that the it is observed as unfair to the other investors that does not have access to the information since the investors with insider information might potentially make huge amount of profits which cannot be made by the typical investors. As claimed by numerous authors it has been stated that illegal insider trading increases the cost of capital for securities issuers that ultimately reduces the overall economic expansion. Insider information can be defined as the non-public detail concerning the plans or the conditions of a company that trades publicly in order to offer financial advantage when they are used to purchase or sell the shares of the stock of the company (Denis et al. 2013). insider information is generally gained by an individual that is working within or close to the listed company. The exemptions of insider information are as follows; Exemptions from the market abuse that prohibitions regarding the buyback and the stabilization programmes Exemptions relating to transactions that is based on the agreements or plans prior to becoming aware of the material information. In relation to the tender offer made by the bidder transactions that are entered by the bidder by acting in pursuant to the issuers request for completing bids is exempted from the regulations of the insider trading. 4.Takeover can be defined as the procedure where an acquirer takes over the control of the management of a targeted organization that acquires a substantial quantity of shares or the rights of voting of such company. Prior to making any public announcement of the offer the acquirer is under obligations of appointing the merchant banker holding the certificate of the registration that is granted by the board that is not the associate of the group of the acquirer or the target firm (Peng et al. 2016). The documents that are involved in the takeover procedure are as follows; Memorandum of understanding Balance sheet as per the cut-off date Certificate of no objection in respect of the articles of association Board meeting minutes Transfer forms Final agreement Concerning the timing of the acquisition the acquirer is required to make public announcement of the acquisition within the four working days in an agreement to acquire the shares, voting rights of the target company after any form of changes that would lead to the change in the control of the targeted company (Lim et al. 2016). Reference List: Buchan, Jenny, Lorelle Frazer, Scott Weaven, Binh Tran?Nam, and Anthony Grace. "The Adequacy of Pre?purchase Due Diligence in Independent Small Business and Franchising."Australian Accounting Review(2017). Corkery, Jim, Maiken Mikalsen, and Katie Allan.Corporate social responsibility: The good corporation. Centre for Commercial Law, 2017. Crain, Nicholas, Robert Parrino, and Raji Srinivasan.Uncertainty, prospectus content, and price updates prior to initial public offerings. Working Paper, 2016. Danilov, Andrej. "Initial Public Offering: The EU Prospectus Regime." (2016). Denis, David J., and Jin Xu. "Insider trading restrictions and top executive compensation."Journal of Accounting and Economics56, no. 1 (2013): 91-112. Langevoort, Donald C. "Insider Trading: Regulation, Enforcement, and Prevention, app."D, SEC's Proposed Insider Trading Bill A16 (2014). Lim, Mi-Hee, and Ji-Hwan Lee. "The effects of industry relatedness and takeover motives on cross-border acquisition completion."Journal of Business Research69, no. 11 (2016): 4787-4792. Peng, Xingchun, and Wenyuan Wang. "Optimal investment and risk control for an insurer under inside information."Insurance: Mathematics and Economics69 (2016): 104-116.

Marry sherry free essay sample

In Mary Sherry’s essay In Praise of the F Word she describes how she feels that students are being cheated by schools, not learning material and being passed on. She calls the diplomas that some kids get meaningless and also goes as far to say that these graduates are semiliterate. Sherry’s solution to the problem as she sees it is to use flunking students as a general policy, or at least threatening to flunk them to motivate them. She feels that the students who make it to educational- repair shops or adult-literacy programs are fortunate. It is here in these educational repair shops that Sherry states these students discover that they have been cheated by the educational system. I do not think that Sherry is fair in making these statements. She did not present enough evidence to me to get me to buy into her arguments. There are several concerns with this essay that make her views unacceptable. We will write a custom essay sample on Marry sherry or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page My first problem with this Essay is that Sherry teaches an adult-literacy program. From that viewpoint she does have some firsthand knowledge about the population of people in need of basic grammar and writing skills, but it also makes her bias. She states that â€Å"Tens of Thousands of eighteen-year-olds will graduate this year and be handed meaningless diplomas. † This statement raises many questions for me and Sherry was not effective in convincing me of her views expressed. I feel like this statement was made to make her point seem more reasonable. I would like to know what percentage overall is that number. I do not feel like she took into consideration that many of these students may have learning and or developmental disabilities. How many of these students needed extra help and the schools in their district lacked the resources to appropriately help them? Were these tens of thousands of students really cheated or did the teachers and schools do the best they could to teach these students with the resources they had. Teachers are already overworked and underpaid and now Sherry is basically saying they are cheats. If the students were cheated that is saying that the teachers are cheaters. The definition of cheater is to defraud, swindle, deceive, influence by fraud, to elude and to deprive something expected. This to me is very harsh and shines a bad light on teachers who dedicate their lives to teaching. I found that her one experience with her son who was threatened by a teacher to be flunked does not prove that flunking is a positive tool. Yes it worked for him, his mother was an English teacher. How many of the other tens of thousands that Sherry speaks of had this same advantage? I do agree with Sherry’s viewpoint that teachers have to get students attention in order for them to concentrate. In that one circumstance, with her son, threatening to flunk him worked. In that case I see that her son was cheating himself, not the teacher or the educational system being the cheater. Sherry does admit that this one example, her son, does not make the case. Once again I am left feeling like there is not enough evidence presented to get me to jump on the bandwagon and agree that the teachers of these tens of thousands of students are† cheats†. Sherry goes on to speak about passing students who have not mastered work. â€Å"Passing students who have not mastered the work cheats them and the employers who expect graduates to have basic skills. We excuse this dishonest behavior by saying kids can’t learn if they come from terrible environments. † So now from Sherry’s viewpoint the overworked, underpaid teachers are not only cheating these students, they are cheating employers that hire them. This is very unreasonable. Sherry’s views might be more acceptable to me if she held the student more accountable. A great teacher should not be labeled a â€Å"cheat† because they have limited resources or students with very low academic standards for themselves. Flunking as a regular policy may work in some cases but as a fix all for all students, I disagree. It worked in the case of her son and kudos to them. Many students don’t have Published English teachers to help and guide them. Not all students have support of their parents and their opportunity to succeed or fail rests purely on their shoulders.

Taoism 2

Taoism 2 It is always present in you. You can use it anyway you want.-Lao-tzu. Taoism is one of the philosophical and religious modes of thought that originated in early China. Taoism began at about around the sixth century B.C. The one dominant idea in Taoism is the belief in some form of reincarnation. The idea that life does not end when you die is an important part of this religion and the culture of the Chinese people. This religion has a different way of applying this concept to its beliefs. Ignorance of these beliefs is a sign of weakness in the mind. To truly understand your own religion, you must understand the concepts of the other religions of the world. This will be enlightenment on the reincarnation concepts as they apply to Taoism and Buddhism. The goal in Taoism is to achieve Tao, (to find the way). Tao is the ultimate reality, a presence that existed before the universe was formed and which continues to guide the world and everything in it.According to legends, Laozi leaves Ch ina on his wa...Tao is sometimes identified as the Mother, or the source of all things. That source is not a god or a Supreme Being as with Christians, for Taoism is not monotheistic. The focus is not to worship one god, but instead on coming into harmony with Tao. Tao is the essence of everything that is right, and complications exist only because people choose to complicate their own lives. Desire, ambition, fame, and selfishness are seen as hindrances to a harmonious life. It is only when one rids himself of all desires can Tao be achieved. By shunning earthly distraction, the Taoist is able to concentrate on life itself. The longer the one's life, the closer to Tao one is presumed to have become. The hope is to become immortal,

The 5 most important ideas of politics and US government Essay

The 5 most important ideas of politics and US government - Essay Example An individual has the innate tendency to resist all that obstruct one’s liberty. The connotation of liberty is so vast that it defies definition. Each one sees a new horizon of liberty. For the American people the concept of liberty is supreme as it stands to protect the essential dignity of an individual. Dr. Rabindranath Tagore, the Nobel Prize winning poet, describes the concept of liberty in his beautiful poem â€Å"Where the Mind is Without Fear.† He writes, â€Å" Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high, where knowledge is free, where the world has not been broken up into fragments by narrow domestic walls, where words come out from the depth of truth, where tireless striving stretches its arms towards perfection, where the clear stream of reason has not lost its way, into the dreary desert sand of dead habit, where the mind is led forward by thee into ever-widening thought and action, into that heaven of freedom, my Father, let my country awake. † (Tagore, n. p.) This is fantastic explanation about the concept of liberty. In the context of American history, the concept of liberty has undergone many changes as per the demands of time. Each advocate of liberty takes a different line of argument as to its potency and desires to outsmart the previous definitions. Ernest Hemingway in his Autobiography writes â€Å"[†¦.] the loss of liberty anywhere in the world is a threat to liberty everywhere† (Hemingway†¦).... They are born in poverty. Live in poverty and just walk up to the grave in poverty. The African-Americans(slaves) survived only because they had a chance to work(just one aspect of liberty) though on a meager or no salary. Schumacher, E.F in his book â€Å"Small is Beautiful† writesâ€Å"[†¦]the chances to work is the greatest of all needs, and even poorly paid and relatively unproductive work is better than idleness†( 161).This was the position when the practice of slavery was legal in America. After the abolition of slavery, when African-Americans took to education, they began to comprehend the meaning of liberty. Prior to that, in the land of tyranny how could the African American think of equality? Isaiah Berlin in his book â€Å"Liberty: Incorporating Four Essays on Liberty† writes â€Å"It is interesting, but perhaps irrelevant, historical question at what date, and in what circumstances, the notion of individual liberty in this sense first became exp licit in the West†(p.32, 33).Liberty does not mean people should do what they want to do, but they should do what they are expected to do. Liberty is an individual prerogative subject to the liberty (rights) of others. It is a carefully balanced walk and not a carefree race. It is to act with caution, always minding the fact that rights go with duties and responsibilities. Limited Governance The source of the power for the government is the willingness of the people to make and unmake it. The people cannot dethrone the government in power at will, and yet the people of America are supreme and the government itself is limited to the power given to it by them. The Government of

Global Health Policy (choose a topic) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Global Health Policy (choose a topic) - Essay Example The IRIN (2015) report indicates that maternal mortality in South Sudan is above 2000 in every 100,000 live births. Statistically, the figure is far much higher than other countries. For instance, World Health Organization reports that the figure is 1000 times higher than the rate in Sweden. However, the figure representing the maternal mortality could be an underestimation (Nyamtema, 2015). This can be attributed to the fact that many deaths are not recorded. Partly, this is because more women give birth in villages. Such environments are characterized by lack of medical facilities and lack of trained medical professionals. As a result, most of pregnant women suffer from infections that result from open wounds. Hemorrhage is also another underlying factor that fuels up maternal mortality. Blood vessels rupture during delivery due to the pressure of pushing. Studies show that hemorrhage is common due to lack of proper medical attention and unhealthy maternity environment, which imped es the efforts of controlling the bleeding. Consequently, women die because of excessive bleeding. Accessing medical services in South Sudan is also a major challenge. In this case, families that live in rural areas are the most affected (The Sudan Household Health Survey, 2010). Lack of sufficient medical facilities in the rural areas is to blame for higher maternal deaths. It is important to note that South Sudan is an underdeveloped country. For this reason, the economy of the country is very poor (World Bank, 2010). The people are impoverished as well. In addition, high maternal death rates are generated through early marriages. According to Christian Connection for International report (2014), young girls drop out of primary education and contract early pregnancies. Girls as young as 13 years old discontinue their education and opt to marry elderly men. This policy brief will

Security Threats in Businesses

Security Threats in Businesses Musa Hajara Muhammad Introduction The business environment is becoming a fast paced globalized economy that depends on information and data carried via open channels. As a business organization, it is critical to maintain and protect both physical and virtual property that is being owned against intruders, potential theft and other acts that could cause loss of any form. Dominos, for example, one of the biggest pizza delivery company faced a massive data breach where customer information was made public, hence resulting in loss of sales and customers. In today’s global, digital world, data rules. Safeguarding intellectual property, financial information, and a company’s reputation is a crucial part of business strategy. With the number of threats and the sophistication of attacks increasing, safeguarding becomes a formidable task.Businesses, both small and big are under massive attacks by external agents in order to get credit card information and other confidential data which can be have a negative imp act on the growth of the business. However, this security threats are not limited to attacks from the outside, but also from within the firm (BusinessSecurity, 2013). A recent survey shows that 80% of security breaches are caused by insiders- most often employees, more than 20% of attacks on the corporate WEB sites come from the inside, almost 30% of companies, experience more than 5 attacks from the inside every year. However, it has also been argued that having too much security may affect business processes. According to Cowan (2012), while there are various security solutions to help protect businesses from potential reputational or financial damage, a heavy investment in business security solutions may have a counter-productive impact on the business. It can affect the corporate culture, flow of information and operational processes, leading to inefficiencies and productivity loss (Cowan, 2012). On the other hand, being too permissive can have the same result, with employees able to access, share, lose or damage sensitive data too easily (Cowan, 2012). According to Cowan, business security needs to be tailored to each business depending on their respective risks and business objectives, that is, Security measures must neither be so restrictive that they affect business processes, nor too relaxed and thereby causing harm (Cowan, 2012). The key is to weigh up all the risks and vulnerabilities, potential consequences and controls, and then decide which information assets to protect and which can be accessed and shared openly without major consequences. Following a risk-based approach will lead to business growth and spending the right amount of time and money on the right level of protection in the right areas (Cowan, 2012). As a result of the negative issues of security threats to businesses, many companies today are adopting a corporate security strategy. Corporate securityidentifies and effectively mitigates or manages, at an early stage, any developments that may threaten the resilience and continued survival of a corporation. It is a corporate function that oversees and manages the close coordination of all functions within the company that are concerned with security, continuity and safety (Wikipedia, 2010). Core components of corporate security includes personal security, physical security, information security, corporate governance, compliance and ethics program, crime prevention and detection, fraud deterrence, investigations, risk management, business continuity, and crisis management (Wikipedia, 2010). While it takes effecting time planning to implement, Bordoloi (2012) argues that developing an effective governance approach to corporate security results in five basic outcomes: Reduced risks and potential business impacts to an acceptable level; Strategic alignment of security with the enterprise strategy and the organizational objectives; Business value generated through the optimization of security investments with organizational objectives; Preserved and increased market share due to the reputation for safeguarding information; Efficient utilization of security investments that support organization’s objectives. Also Adhering to a good corporate security policy can assist senior management to help them make decisions and then pass the essential actions to those in management positions. Al-Awadi Renaud (2008) argue that implementing an effective security solution can be complex and time consuming, stating that while it can slow a firm growth due to the resources involved, it is the key strategy for the sustainability of a firm in the 21st century. Al-Awadi Renaud (2008) identified five key factors for the successful implementation of a business security strategy. They include awareness and training, budget, management support, Information Security Policy Enforcement and Adaptation and organization mission. Critical success factors for security policy implementation Dhillon (1999) argues that, organizations must have ongoing education and training programs to achieve the required outcome from the implementation of an information security policy. The 2002 security awareness index report cited by McKay (2003) concluded that organizations around the world are failing to make their employees aware of the security issues and the consequences. Hone Eloff (2002) explain that the behaviour and attitudes of employees towards information security will be more in line with secure behaviour if top management demonstrates concern, therefore it is suggested that the tone of security is set by the attitudes of those at the top of the organization (Hinde, 1998). Management wont act to support the information security unless they can see that it supports the organizations core business function (Blake, 2000). Hence they must be convinced of the importance of information security before they will to provide sufficient budget, and act to enforce the information security policy (Von Solms, 1999). Also, Bjorck (2002) describes budget as the financial facility which firstly rationally estimates the costs and secondly assesses the access required to the resources to achieve successful implementation of information security. Organizations require adequate funding (Doherty Fulford, 2005) to achieve effective information security. â€Å"Budgets generally depend on the manner in which individuals’ investments translate to outcomes, but the impact of security investment often depends not only on the investor’s own decisions but also on the decisions of others† (Anderson Moore, 2006, p.612 ). Lack of information security budgeting in organizations leads to under- investment in appropriate controls (Dinnie, 1999). Moreover, Fung et al. (2003) explains that a good security policy is the keystone to a sustainable business growth. There is no doubt that the adoption of a security policy is the initial measure that must be in place to minimize the threat of unacceptable use of any of the organization’s information resources. And lastly, Siponen (2001) explains that in terms of security, organizations usually do nothing as long as nothing goes wrong, but when things do go wrong, they suddenly pay attention and a lot of effort is required to recover from the situation, even though sometimes full recovery is impossible. Some of the experts said that the organizations clear goals and objectives are essential in implementing security policies and that having a culture of secure information in the organization will affect its success. Conclusion Information is knowledge, and knowledge is power. Businesses are beginning to understand the need to demonstrate to customers that their information is being handled securely, especially in the light of numerous data breaches such as the NSA scandal. When customers are aware that the information a firm possesses about them is highly secured, they tend to build confidence in such a firm, and invest even more. What has been discovered from the analysis above is that firms that are concerned about security are more likely to survive both internal and external threats posed to them. However, due to the complexity of implementing these security initiatives, certain schools of thought are of the opinion that it may take firms concerned with security time to grow. These thoughts have led to the emergence of security analysts, data managers, network and security engineers, and other security personnel who specialize in safe guarding company data and information from various mishaps. In recent years the amount of money pumped into security firms around the world simply goes a long way to reiterate the fact that firms are getting keener about security investment. $15 million pumped into Cylance, $23 million into EndGame, and a whopping $50 million into FireEye are a few from the several investment deals reached with tech security companies. (Bryon Acohido, 2013). Investing in security can cost a company a large amount of its resources, but not adequately investing in securing its most valuable asset, which is information can cause a company to totally shut down in the case of any data exposure or loss. Alpex Consulting Africa Managing Director, Joseph Kibe, in Kenya said, â€Å"Organizations have lost a lot of data and there must be a lot of losses incurred because of customers’ data being thrown away when information leaks to the wrong hands. The economy has to wake up and secure this information†¦if you walk into an insurance firm, a bank, or a hospital, is your information secure? That is what will determine who makes it †¦Ã¢â‚¬  For a successful security policy, organizations must institute security policies to prevent unauthorized access to their resources. Steps must be taken to ensure that employees get the required awareness and security training to make them aware of the security issues and the consequences of insecure behavior. Moreover, the results suggest the ethos of security must come from the top of the organization to encourage a serious attitude from employees and an expectation that they will comply with the organizations security policy rules and regulations. A point worthy of note is that, for a firm to think about security in the first instance, it must already have a decent amount of presence over the internet. This alone, can make a company gain more profit and recognition due to its global presence. Most security breaches occur in the most developed of countries, and this is because of the level of advancement in technology, and also sophistication in cybercrime. A country who is just at the developing stage seldom experiences high level of security mishap. This goes a long way to say that the level of development in a country can be directly proportional the amount of cybercrime that occurs in that country. Implementation of security won’t be possible if a sufficient budget is not allocated. Clear organizational mission statements and goals result in positive employee behavior and positive attitudes towards securing the organization’s information assets. Just like a car, building, or machine, information is an asset, and the most valuable in this era of information technology. Safeguarding such a valuable asset will in no way slow down the growth of a firm, but set it apart from its adversaries. References Bordoloi, C. (2012) 5 Benefits of Proper IT Security Governance URL: http://www.enterprisecioforum.com/en/blogs/cj-bordoloi/5-benefits-proper-it-security-governance Accessed (23/06/2013) Bjorck, F., 2002. Implementing Information Security Management Systems – An Empirical Study of Critical Success Factors. Wikipedia (2010) Corporate Security URL:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_security Accessed (23/06/2013) Dhillon, G., 1999. Managing and Controlling Computer Misuse. Information Management Computer Security, Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 171-175. Doherty, N. F. and Fulford, H., 2005. Do Information Security Policies Reduce the Incidence of Security Breaches: An Exploratory Analysis. Information Resources Management Journal, Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 21-39. DeviceLock (2012),Corporate security: risks of the insiders attack URL: http://www.devicelock.com/articles/detail.html?CODE=corporate_security Accessed (23/06/2013) Business Security (2013) Understanding Business Security URL:http://www.businesssecurity.net/ Accessed (23/06/2013) Cole, E (2010) Importance of cyber security to protect your business URL: http://www.securityhaven.com/specialist/cyber-security-for-business.html Accessed (23/06/2013) Hone, K. Eloff, J.H.P. 2002. What makes an Effective Information Security Policy. Network Security, Vol. 20, No. 6,pp. 14-16. Fung, P., Kwok, L. Longley, D. 2003. Electronic Information Security Documentation. Australian Computer society, Vol. 21. Dinnie, G., 1999. The Second Annual Global Information Security Survey. Information Management computer security, Vol. 7, No. 3, pp. 112-120. Hind, S. 2002. Security Surveys Spring Crop. Computers and Security, Vol. 21, No. 4, pp. 310-321. McKay, J. 2003. Pitching the Policy: implementing IT Security Policy through Awareness. SANS Institute. Von Solms, R. 1999. Information Security Management: Why Standards are Important. Information Management Computer Security, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 50-57.

Interpretation of Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet :: Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet

Interpretation of Romeo and Juliet What would cause young lovers to mysteriously commit suicide so they can be together? Is it their parents who forbid them to see one another, or is it themselves? William Shakespeare's play, Romeo and Juliet, tells about two young "star-crossed lovers" whose deaths were caused by fate, not their parents or themselves. First of all, Romeo and Juliet were from feuding families: Romeo a Montague, and Juliet a Capulet. Romeo was so depressed about his unrequited love for Rosaline when it just so happens, he goes to a masquerade party. There, he falls for Juliet, the daughter of Lord Capulet, and forgot about Rosaline. When they're finally torn apart, that's when both Romeo and Juliet realize they are from enemy families. Their love, of course, brings down their immediate marriage and Friar Lawrence agrees in hope to stop the feuding families. Unfortunately, Tybalt and Mercutio are killed and Romeo gets banished leaving Juliet without a husband or a cousin. "O, I am a fortune's fool," (Act III, Scene I) explains how Romeo felt at the moment of Tybalt's death. He felt that he fell into one of fate's many cruel games and it was too late to get out. When things are just getting worst, Lord Capulet arranges for Juliet to marry Paris causing Juliet to panic. She then has to hurry and do something to stop the wedding and of course fate would just happen to guide her back to Friar Lawrence. Fate wouldn't just stop there. He just kept on going. He has it arranged that Friar John, the messenger who was suppose to deliver the news of Juliet's fake death, quarantined. Romeo finds out that Juliet is dead from Balthazar and screams out, "Is it e'en so?--Then I defy you, stars!" (Act 5, scene 1, pg. 213). He blames Juliet's death on fate and returns to Verona with poison to join her. He leaves a little before Friar John tells Friar Lawrence about his failure to deliver the message. Still, fate didn't stop there. He then makes Friar Lawrence leave his cell and rush to the Capulet vault . Unfortunately, Friar Lawrence is just a little too late and Romeo gets there before he

Competitive Advantage by Human Resource Management Essay

In today’s climate of global competition, the source of motivation varies–some are driven by money, some by a yearning to build relationships (Hollyforde et al, 2002). Yet, with the development of technology and global competition, new ways of working -these changes have had significant implications for the majority of the full-time workforce within the industrialized world, there are some issues, such as leadership, teamwork, empowerment etc, which are vitally important and need to be managed carefully, each of these concepts merits deeper analysis as we enter the 21st Century. Therefore, it is important to explore how contemporary human resource management (HRM) develops to highly skilled, loyalty employees and affect organisation’s performance, thus resulting in significant competitive advantages. This assignment will discuss and present some arguments regarding this statement from the following two areas: How contemporary HRM affects organisations’ performance based on the cases of Xerox and Microsoft, and recommendations for organisations how to gain competitive advantages through implementation of good HRM for a better 21st Century.

The Financial Crises Of 2008 - 1702 Words

The Financial Crises of 2008 is an ongoing global financial crises that is the worst catastrophe in modern banking since the Great Depression. Four million people lost their jobs and another one million people lost their homes. A lot of people were and are still affected by this catastrophe which was easily preventable had there been a general populous that was financially literate. It seems as if the banks are looking to trap people into loans with complicated wording and fine print that requires a trained eye to see. That’s why so many people got duped into thinking that they have received cheap money with little down payment when the reality is that loan trapped them into paying high interest payments. There is no exact estimate†¦show more content†¦If kids are taught how to manage their own money, they will have a higher standard of living, give them more independence and have the freedom to choose their path without worrying about financial handcuffs - student l oans, car payments, or even credit card debt. Last year, around 39% of 18 - 24-year-olds were enrolled in college, and about 1.8 million resided in on-campus dormitories. For many students, college is the first time that they can gain financial freedom from their parents. Some even carry the financial burden of paying for college out of their own pocket, paying thousands of dollars before they even complete their first year. The complexity of applying for student loans and managing debt can be made simpler if students are guided through the admissions process. On the other hand, some kids decide to skip out on college, around 60 percent of these students didn’t even apply to college at all! Those who enter the workforce straight after high school need extra assistance in filing their own taxes, balancing a check, and applying for their first credit card. Since no one is born understanding how to manage money, it’s important that they build a strong financial foundation for kids to learn at an earlier age because once the wrong habits are formed, they are hard to break. According to a recent survey by XXX REPORT only 26% of 13-21 year old surveyed recently said that theirShow MoreRelatedThe Financial Crises Of 20081701 Words   |  7 PagesPg.3). The Financial crises of 2008 has had a major impact on the lives of individuals, for some it has been beneficial for others dire. Many people no longer have faith in the ‘capitalism that presents itself as a gospel of salvation’ (comaroff review, find) and are embracing alternatives to lassaire faire capitalism. 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Many believe that the banking and financial crises were a large contributor to how the Great Depression went down, especially the three banking crises that hit the United States during that time. The first panic happened in October of 1930, the second in March of 1931, and the third began at the end of 1932. Because of all this, different reforms